sPORTS MEDICINE

Caring for Concussions

Expert concussion care at Reid Health helps you identify symptoms, follow safe recovery steps, and return to play. 

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Caring for concussions

A concussion is a type of brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head. It can also happen from a fall or impact on the body that makes the head move quickly. Although concussions are usually not life-threatening, they can have serious effects if not treated properly. 

Reid Health Sports Medicine providers are ImPACT (Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing) certified, ensuring athletes of all ages — from children to collegiate and professional athletes — receive safe, expert care. 

Signs and symptoms of a concussion

Common symptoms could include:

  • Headache or pressure in the head
  • Balance problems or dizziness
  • Sensitivity to light or sound
  • Feeling sluggish, groggy, or “not right”
  • Ringing or pounding in the ears
  • Trouble concentrating or remembering things
  • Confusion, disorientation, or dazed appearance
  • Clumsiness or slow responses
  • Mood, behavior, or personality changes 

Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately if you experience:

  • Seizures
  • Slurred speech
  • Unequal or unusually large pupils
  • Double or blurry vision
  • Severe headache or neck pain that worsens
  • Amnesia
  • Persistent nausea or vomiting 
Reid Health Athletic Trainer Dorothy Tyo and Dr. Connor Hoban evaulating a football for a concussion

Why choose Reid Health for concussion care

  • Certified ImPACT-trained providers for accurate evaluation
  • Individualized return to play plan
  • Collaboration with athletic trainers and specialists
  • Safe, evidence-based treatment for athletes of all ages

We’re committed to ensuring athletes and active-lifestyle individuals recover safely and return to play with confidence. 

Quick tips to remember when caring for a concussion

Do NOT:

  • Participate in sports, gym class, or physical activity
  • Lift weights or exercise
  • Drive while symptomatic
  • Take anti-inflammatory medications like ibuprofen, aspirin, or naproxen
  • Drink alcohol

Avoid:

  • Activities that worsen symptoms
  • Screens, video games, texting, or prolonged computer use
  • Long periods of mental focus without breaks

It’s OK to:

  • Use acetaminophen (Tylenol) for pain
  • Apply ice packs to the head or neck
  • Eat light or regular meals
  • Rest and sleep
  • Take breaks from strenuous activity

There is no need to:

  • Check eyes with a flashlight
  • Wake up every hour
  • Test reflexes at home 

Return to play guidance

After a concussion, careful monitoring and a progressive return to activity are essential. 

Follow these steps:

  1. Check in with the school’s athletic trainer daily.
  2. Schedule a post-concussion appointment with a Reid Sports Concussion Continuum provider within 48–72 hours.
  3. Bring all materials from Reid Health to your appointment and review your child’s patient plan.
  4. Request academic accommodations if needed.
  5. Schedule follow-up or specialty appointments as necessary.
  6. If symptom-free for 24 hours, call your provider to move up the appointment.
  7. Achieve baseline or better results on ImPACT testing.
  8. Obtain physician clearance to begin return to play (RTP) progression. 

Return to play progression:

  • Phase 1: Light activity
  • Phase 2: Moderate activity
  • Phase 3: Heavy activity
  • Phase 4: Heavy activity with contact (if necessary)
  • Phase 5: Return to full participation

Always complete one phase per day and follow guidance from your athletic trainer and physician. 

IHSAA guidelines for concussion management

Take the next step in your care

Need answers or want to schedule a visit? Reach out by phone, submit a request form, or Find a Provider today.